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Posted: **04 Jan 2023 10:18**

Supp guys?

I was trying to create an basic tic tac toe in batch, but I'm stuck at the point when user do their moves. When they input the reference number position that thei wanna do, I got an invalid input, can you gays take a look at the code?

========================================

@echo off

set "board=123456789"

CLS

ECHO.
ECHO.
echo Welcome to Tic Tac Toe!
echo.
echo 1 ^| 2 ^| 3
echo ---------
echo 4 ^| 5 ^| 6
echo ---------
echo 7 ^| 8 ^| 9
echo.

GOTO setup

:setup
set /p "player1=Enter player 1's name: "
set /p "player2=Enter player 2's name: "
set "currentplayer=%player1%"
set "turn=X"

GOTO input

:main

GOTO input

:input
echo %currentplayer%'s turn.
set /p "choice=Enter a number to place your %turn% on the board: "
if not defined board%choice:~-1% goto invalid
set "board=%board:%%choice%=%turn%"

GOTO checkwin

:checkwin
if "%board:1=%"=="%board%" goto draw
if "%board:2=%"=="%board%" goto draw
if "%board:3=%"=="%board%" goto draw
if "%board:4=%"=="%board%" goto draw
if "%board:5=%"=="%board%" goto draw
if "%board:6=%"=="%board%" goto draw
if "%board:7=%"=="%board%" goto draw
if "%board:8=%"=="%board%" goto draw
if "%board:9=%"=="%board%" goto draw

if "%board:123=%"=="%board%" goto xwin
if "%board:456=%"=="%board%" goto xwin
if "%board:789=%"=="%board%" goto xwin
if "%board:159=%"=="%board%" goto xwin
if "%board:753=%"=="%board%" goto xwin

if "%board:147=%"=="%board%" goto owin
if "%board:258=%"=="%board%" goto owin
if "%board:369=%"=="%board%" goto owin
if "%board:159=%"=="%board%" goto owin
if "%board:753=%"=="%board%" goto owin

goto switch

:switch
if "%turn%"=="X" (
set "turn=O"
set "currentplayer=%player2%"
)
if "%turn%"=="O" (
set "turn=X"
set "currentplayer=%player1%"
)

goto main

:invalid
echo Invalid choice. Try again.
goto input

:draw
echo It's a draw!
goto end

win
echo %player1% wins!
goto end

win
echo %player2% wins!
goto end

:end
echo.
echo Play again? (y/n)
set /p "choice=Enter y to play again or n to exit: "
if "%choice%"=="y" goto start
if "%choice%"=="n" exit
goto end

EXIT
===============================================

Would apreciate any help,
Thx.

Posted: **04 Jan 2023 12:52**

Any help with this part of the code?

:input
echo %currentplayer%'s turn.
set /p "choice=Enter a number to place your %turn% on the board: "
if not defined board%choice:~-1% goto invalid
set "board=%board:%%choice%=%turn%"

GOTO checkwin

:checkwin
if "%board:1=%"=="%board%" goto draw
if "%board:2=%"=="%board%" goto draw
if "%board:3=%"=="%board%" goto draw
if "%board:4=%"=="%board%" goto draw
if "%board:5=%"=="%board%" goto draw
if "%board:6=%"=="%board%" goto draw
if "%board:7=%"=="%board%" goto draw
if "%board:8=%"=="%board%" goto draw
if "%board:9=%"=="%board%" goto draw

if "%board:123=%"=="%board%" goto xwin
if "%board:456=%"=="%board%" goto xwin
if "%board:789=%"=="%board%" goto xwin
if "%board:159=%"=="%board%" goto xwin
if "%board:753=%"=="%board%" goto xwin

if "%board:147=%"=="%board%" goto owin
if "%board:258=%"=="%board%" goto owin
if "%board:369=%"=="%board%" goto owin
if "%board:159=%"=="%board%" goto owin
if "%board:753=%"=="%board%" goto owin

Just need it to identify position from the player input, and it have to be storing it to compare with win or draw chances

Posted: **09 Jan 2023 10:51**

To perform substring modification using variables as the search replace strings, you need to have delayed expansion enabled and use expansion like so:

Code: Select all

set "board=!board:%choice%=%turn%!"

Ther is however are much more preferable way to take input for single character choices, which is the Choice command.

Here's a remarked implementation of tic tac toe for you to study.

Code: Select all

@Echo off

Rem  possible moves. 
For /L %%i in (1 1 9)Do Set "c%%i=%%i"

REM define escape character for use of VT sequences. https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/console/console-virtual-terminal-sequences
for /F %%a in ('Echo(prompt $E^| cmd')Do Set \E=%%a

REM define grid display macro. DE not enabled yet, delayed variables will expand with 'runtime' value once DE is enabled.
Set "Grid=%\E%[1;1H !c7! ^| !c8! ^| !c9! %\E%[1E-----------%\E%[1E !c4! ^| !c5! ^| !c6! %\E%[1E-----------%\E%[1E !c1! ^| !c2! ^| !c3!%\E%[0J%\E%[1E"

REM define test string of possible win cell combinations. Uses same cell Array indices as Grid.
Set "Check=!c1!!c2!!c3!,!c4!!c5!!c6!,!c7!!c8!!c9!,!c1!!c4!!c7!,!c2!!c5!!c8!,!c3!!c6!!c9!,!c1!!c5!!c9!,!c3!!c5!!c7!"

REM define character Array for Players
Set "p1=X"
Set "p2=O"

Setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion

Echo(%GRID%

REM randomly assign Starting player
Set /A "Starter=!Random! %%2 + 1","Player=Starter-1"

REM define list of available moves for use with choice command
Set "Options=123456789"

For /L %%i in (1 1 9)Do (
	REM use modulo to alternate between p1 and p2
	Set /A player=player %%2 + 1"
	REM expand current player #
	For %%v in (!player!)Do (
		REM notify game turn info
		Title Player %%v: !p%%v!'s move. Choose tile:!Options!
		REM Capture input of Choice in For variable
		For /F "delims=" %%G in ('Choice /N /C:!Options!')Do (
			REM remove input - cell position - from Options list
			Set "Options=!Options:%%G=!"
			REM Assign Player character to cell index for display via Grid
			Set "c%%G=!p%%v!"
		)
		Echo(%GRID%
		REM utilize findstr to test expanded check list for winning combination by current player
		Echo("%Check%"|%SystemRoot%\System32\findstr.exe /li "!p%%v!!p%%v!!p%%v!" > nul && (
			REM notify Win and quit
			Echo(Player: !Player! won.
			Pause
			Endlocal & Goto:Eof
)	)	)

REM Game has Drawn; Quit
Echo(Game Drawn
Pause
Endlocal & Goto:Eof

Posted: **11 Jan 2023 13:53**

Thx a lot bro

DosTips.com

Need help with an structure and compare inputs

Need help with an structure and compare inputs

Re: Need help with an structure and compare inputs

Re: Need help with an structure and compare inputs

Re: Need help with an structure and compare inputs